Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Eirik S. Amundsen Author-Name-First: Eirik S. Author-Name-Last: Amundsen Author-Email: Eirik.Amundsen@uib.no Author-Workplace-Name: Department of Economics, University of Bergen Author-Workplace-Name: Department of Food and Resource Economics, University of Copenhagen Author-Name: Anders Skonhoft Author-Name-First: Anders Author-Name-Last: Skonhoft Author-Email: anders.skonhoft@ntnu.no Author-Workplace-Name: Department of Economics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology Title: Impatience to Consume and Population Growth in a Simple Agrarian Economy Abstract: This paper studies the relationship between population size and the rate of time preference (RTP) in pre-capitalist subsistence agricultural communities. The RTP is reflected in the community´s propensity to invest in and maintain new arable land that may be considered as an inherent characteristic of the considered community. Using a Malthusian framework, we show how communities with a low RTP end up with a high steady-state subsistence population compared to communities with a high RTP. Furthermore, unsustainable “optimum population” sizes are identified where consumption per capita has a maximal value. Finally, the paper shows that the population growth rate may have no bearing on the resulting subsistence steady-state population size. A population with a higher growth rate only reaches the subsistence steady-state population size faster and have a lower maximal consumption per capita along the path to the subsistence level. Length: 20 pages Creation-Date: 2022-02 File-URL: http://okonomi.foi.dk/workingpapers/WPpdf/WP2022/IFRO_WP_2022_01.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Number: 2022/01 Classification-JEL: O12, Q12 Keywords: Population growth, Malthusian model, Rate of time preference Handle: RePEc:foi:wpaper:2022_01