Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Jens Leth Hougaard Author-Name-First: Jens Leth Author-Name-Last: Hougaard Author-Email: jlh@foi.ku.dk Author-Workplace-Name: Department of Food and Resource Economics, University of Copenhagen Author-Name: Mich Tvede Author-Name-First: Mich Author-Name-Last: Tvede Author-Email: mich.tvede@econ.ku.dk Author-Workplace-Name: Department of Economics, University of Copenhagen Title: Incremental Cost Sharing in Chains and Fixed Trees Abstract: In this paper we consider a family of cost allocation rules for which agents pay a share of their incremental cost as well as of any ‘debt’ from prior agents. This family encompasses the Bird rule and the free riding rule (where terminal agents pay everything) as the two extreme cases. By axiomatic characterization it is demonstrated that a distinguishing feature of this family is that payments are independent of both the costs and the number of downstream agents. Length: 12 pages Creation-Date: 2011 File-URL: http://okonomi.foi.dk/workingpapers/MSAPpdf/MSAP2011/MSAP_WP02_2011.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Number: 02_2011 Classification-JEL: Keywords: Cost allocation, Axiomatic characterization, Bird allocation, Incremental cost sharing Handle: RePEc:foi:msapwp:02_2011